Is Jade Plant Toxic to Cats and Dogs?
Yes, the jade plant is toxic to cats and dogs. The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) includes this popular succulent on its list of plants that are harmful to pets if ingested. The scientific name for this plant is Crassula argentea, and it belongs to the Crassulaceae family.
It is also known by several other common names, including Baby Jade, Dwarf rubber plant, Jade tree, Chinese rubber plant, and Japanese rubber plant. While the specific toxic principle within the jade plant has not been identified, the ASPCA has documented the clinical signs that can occur if a pet eats it. Because of this, it is best to keep this plant away from curious pets.
Jade Plant: what the ASPCA database lists
| ASPCA entry | Jade Plant |
|---|---|
| Other common names | Baby Jade, Dwarf rubber plant, Jade tree, Chinese rubber plant, Japanese rubber plant |
| Scientific name | Crassula argentea |
| Family | Crassulaceae |
| Toxic to | Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses |
| Non-toxic to | None listed |
| Toxic principles | Unknown |
| Clinical signs listed | Vomiting, depression, incoordination |
What the ASPCA lists for jade plant
The ASPCA database lists the jade plant (Crassula argentea) as toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Although the specific toxic compounds in the plant are unknown, ingestion can lead to a distinct set of symptoms. The clinical signs associated with jade plant poisoning are:
- Vomiting
- Depression
- Incoordination
These signs indicate that the plant can affect a pet’s gastrointestinal system, mental state, and physical balance. The ASPCA’s classification is based on documented cases and is a reliable resource for pet owners assessing the safety of houseplants.
What this means in a home with pets
Having a jade plant in a home with cats or dogs requires careful management. The listed symptoms can vary in severity. Vomiting is a clear sign of gastrointestinal upset. Depression in a pet might appear as lethargy, a lack of interest in play or food, or general listlessness. Incoordination could cause a pet to stumble, sway, or seem unsteady on its feet.
The risk depends on the pet’s behavior and the accessibility of the plant. A curious puppy or a cat that likes to chew on greenery is at a higher risk than a pet that ignores houseplants. Even a small amount of the plant could potentially cause a reaction, so it is safest to assume any ingestion is a cause for concern.
Keeping cats, dogs, and this plant apart
The most effective way to prevent jade plant poisoning is to ensure pets cannot access the plant. Place the succulent in a room that pets are not allowed into. High shelves or hanging baskets might work for dogs, but they may not be sufficient to deter a determined cat. Consistently supervise your pets around any houseplants.
If you bring a new jade plant home, introduce it with caution and monitor your pet’s interactions with it. Some pets may show no interest, while others might be drawn to it. For pets that persistently try to chew on plants, it may be best to remove the jade plant from the home entirely to eliminate any risk.
When to call your vet
If your pet chewed or ate part of this plant, call your veterinarian or an animal poison control line. Note which plant and which part, how much may be gone and when, and take a photo or a piece of the plant with you.
If you suspect your cat or dog has eaten any part of a jade plant, contact your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center immediately. Be prepared to share your pet’s symptoms and, if possible, tell them when your pet ate the plant and how much was consumed. Do not attempt to treat your pet at home without professional guidance.
Emergency signs: go now
- Collapse, fainting or severe weakness
- Seizures, tremors or trouble standing
- Trouble breathing or blue, gray or very pale gums
- Repeated vomiting or retching, or a swollen, painful belly
- Any known contact with a substance listed as toxic, even before signs appear
Book an appointment soon
- Vomiting or diarrhea that lasts or keeps coming back
- Not eating or drinking, or drinking much more than usual
- Drooling, pawing at the mouth or a swollen face
- Lethargy, hiding or acting unlike themselves
ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center: (888) 426-4435 (a consultation fee may apply). Your own vet or nearest emergency clinic is always a good first call.
Sources
Last checked October 21, 2026. Listings and guidance can change; your veterinarian knows your pet’s health history.